The unprecedented challenge to Sonia Gandhi’s leadership of the Congress party by senior leader Ghulam Nabi Azad has led to speculation about the future control of the Gandhi family over the 133-year-old organization.
In his no-holds-barred letter slamming the “remote control model” of decision-making, Azad cited the need for collective leadership and transparent processes.
He was among the 23 leaders who wrote to Sonia last year seeking organizational overhaul.
While the High Command has attempted to downplay the rebellion, political analysts see it as a sign that the first real threat to the family’s domination of the grand old party has emerged from within.
Azad’s stature and experience make it difficult for the Gandhis to ignore his demands. Dissenters like Bhupinder Hooda and Anand Sharma have also openly voiced similar concerns.
With elections in key states like Gujarat and Himachal Pradesh later this year, the leadership will hope to present a united front. However, failure to bring dissenters on board and carry out tangible reforms risks weakening the party, which has been out of power for nearly a decade.
Observers feel the developments mark a watershed moment for the Congress, which must address criticisms around opaque decision-making and the overreliance on one influential family to stay relevant in Indian politics. Much depends on the Gandhis’ response in the coming weeks.